Breaking
the Mold – Cobb Hill Cohousing is Leading the Charge
Cobb Hill
Cohousing and Rocky Mountain Environmental
Services are developing an innovative energy
monitoring system (EMS). The
EMS is being designed to provide information to meet several objectives
including sub-metering, systems automation and a reduction in overall energy
consumption. These objectives
will be accomplished with a real-time metering system that will provide
various types of feedback to the residents so they can make informed choices
in the way they consume energy. Cobb
Hill Cohousing purchases electricity at a commercial rate from two utility
company metering points and because of the rate structure, the community’s
control of peak-demand becomes an important tool to reduce their electricity
bill. The system will provide feedback to all residents about total
current demand which will allow individuals to avoid adding demand during peak
use periods.
The space heating and domestic hot
water needs are met with a central wood boiler that requires a means to
determine consumption in each home for sub-billing. Feedback will be provided
to enable community members to operate the system off the wood boiler without
invoking the propane backup. There is a design goal of allowing community
members to know the total community demand for electricity or BTUs before they
decide to use energy. The EMS
will meter the consumption in each home, while providing each resident with
the total community demand. Phil
Rice of Sustainability Institute and a Cobb Hill resident wants a system that
will “…not only let us play the utility ‘rate game’ to reduce our
electricity bills, but also empowers us to reduce our ecological footprint.”
The possibilities are endless,
however, as with most innovative technologies there is a cost associated with
breaking new ground. We want to distinguish between those innovations that are
reasonably cost effective right now and those more expensive innovations that
have not benefited from economies of scale. For implementation of the project
we currently imagine a baseline data gathering mode across the whole community
followed by providing a portion of the community with feedback as they attempt
further reductions in their energy consumption. We want to understand how
energy use feedback needs to be presented to be useful, meaningful and
motivating to the end user.
To discuss research opportunities contact
Phil Rice at: philrice@sustainer.org
or
Jason Whitfield at jasonw@quantexdesign.com